XML+JS創(chuàng)建樹形菜單
- 發(fā)布于：2020-08-31
- 共 266 人圍觀
思路:
從數(shù)據(jù)島menuXML中讀取數(shù)據(jù),從樹的根節(jié)點開始分析樹,
利用 hasChildNodes() [方法:是否含有子節(jié)點 ] 判斷當前
節(jié)點是否有子節(jié)點,如果有子節(jié)點繼續(xù)向下分析 childNodes
[對象:子節(jié)點對象集合] ,否則返回當前分析結果(樹結點對象)。
主要的函數(shù):
createTree(thisn /*樹結點*/ , sd/*樹深度*/)
代碼:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE> DSTree </TITLE>
<META NAME="Author" CONTENT="sTarsjz@hotmail.com" >
<style>
body,td{font:12px verdana}
#treeBox{background-color:#fffffa;}
#treeBox .ec{margin:0 5 0 5;}
#treeBox .hasItems{font-weight:bold;height:20px;padding:3 6 0 6;margin:2px;cursor:hand;color:#555555;border:1px solid #fffffa;}
#treeBox .Items{height:20px;padding:3 6 0 6;margin:1px;cursor:hand;color:#555555;border:1px solid #fffffa;}
</style>
<base />
<script>
//code by star 20003-4-7
var HC = "color:#990000;border:1px solid #cccccc";
var SC = "background-color:#efefef;border:1px solid #cccccc;color:#000000;";
var IO = null;
function initTree(){
var rootn = document.all.menuXML.documentElement;
var sd = 0;
document.onselectstart = function(){return false;}
document.all.treeBox.appendChild(createTree(rootn,sd));
}
function createTree(thisn,sd){
var nodeObj = document.createElement("span");
var upobj = document.createElement("span");
with(upobj){
style.marginLeft = sd*10;
className = thisn.hasChildNodes()?"hasItems":"Items";
innerHTML = "<img src=expand.gif class=ec>" + thisn.getAttribute("text") +"";
onmousedown = function(){
if(event.button != 1) return;
if(this.getAttribute("cn")){
this.setAttribute("open",!this.getAttribute("open"));
this.cn.style.display = this.getAttribute("open")?"inline":"none";
this.all.tags("img")[0].src = this.getAttribute("open")?"expand.gif":"contract.gif";
}
if(IO){
IO.runtimeStyle.cssText = "";
IO.setAttribute("selected",false);
}
IO = this;
this.setAttribute("selected",true);
this.runtimeStyle.cssText = SC;
}
onmouseover = function(){
if(this.getAttribute("selected"))return;
this.runtimeStyle.cssText = HC;
}
onmouseout = function(){
if(this.getAttribute("selected"))return;
this.runtimeStyle.cssText = "";
}
oncontextmenu = contextMenuHandle;
onclick = clickHandle;
}
if(thisn.getAttribute("treeId") != null){
upobj.setAttribute("treeId",thisn.getAttribute("treeId"));
}
if(thisn.getAttribute("href") != null){
upobj.setAttribute("href",thisn.getAttribute("href"));
}
if(thisn.getAttribute("target") != null){
upobj.setAttribute("target",thisn.getAttribute("target"));
}
nodeObj.appendChild(upobj);
nodeObj.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeEnd","<br>")
if(thisn.hasChildNodes()){
var i;
var nodes = thisn.childNodes;
var cn = document.createElement("span");
upobj.setAttribute("cn",cn);
if(thisn.getAttribute("open") != null){
upobj.setAttribute("open",(thisn.getAttribute("open")=="true"));
upobj.getAttribute("cn").style.display = upobj.getAttribute("open")?"inline":"none";
if( !upobj.getAttribute("open"))upobj.all.tags("img")[0].src ="contract.gif";
}
for(i=0;i<nodes.length;cn.appendChild(createTree(nodes[i++],sd+1)));
nodeObj.appendChild(cn);
}
else{
upobj.all.tags("img")[0].src ="endnode.gif";
}
return nodeObj;
}
window.onload = initTree;
</script>
<script>
function clickHandle(){
// your code here
}
function contextMenuHandle(){
event.returnValue = false;
var treeId = this.getAttribute("treeId");
// your code here
}
</script>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<xml id=menuXML>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GB2312"?>
<DSTreeRoot text="根節(jié)點" open="true" href="http://" treeId="123">
<DSTree text="技術論壇" open="false" treeId="">
<DSTree text="5DMedia" open="false" href="http://" target="box" treeId="12">
<DSTree text="網(wǎng)頁編碼" href="http://" target="box" treeId="4353" />
<DSTree text="手繪" href="http://" target="box" treeId="543543" />
<DSTree text="灌水" href="http://" target="box" treeId="543543" />
</DSTree>
<DSTree text="BlueIdea" open="false" href="http://" target="box" treeId="213">
<DSTree text="DreamWeaver & JS" href="http://" target="box" treeId="4353" />
<DSTree text="FlashActionScript" href="http://" target="box" treeId="543543" />
</DSTree>
<DSTree text="CSDN" open="false" href="http://" target="box" treeId="432">
<DSTree text="JS" href="http://" target="box" treeId="4353" />
<DSTree text="XML" href="http://" target="box" treeId="543543" />
</DSTree>
</DSTree>
<DSTree text="資源站點" open="false" treeId="">
<DSTree text="素材屋" href="http://" target="box" treeId="12" />
<DSTree text="桌面城市" open="false" href="http://" target="box" treeId="213">
<DSTree text="壁紙" href="http://" target="box" treeId="4353" />
<DSTree text="字體" href="http://" target="box" treeId="543543" />
</DSTree>
<DSTree text="MSDN" open="false" href="http://" target="box" treeId="432">
<DSTree text="DHTML" href="http://" target="box" treeId="4353" />
<DSTree text="HTC" href="http://" target="box" treeId="543543" />
<DSTree text="XML" href="" target="box" treeId="2312" />
</DSTree>
</DSTree>
</DSTreeRoot>
</xml>
<table style="position:absolute;left:100;top:100;">
<tr><td id=treeBox style="width:400px;height:200px;border:1px solid #cccccc;padding:5 3 3 5;" valign=top></td></tr>
<tr><td style="font:10px verdana;color:#999999" align=right>by <font color=#660000>sTar</font><br> 2003-4-8</td></tr>
</table>
</BODY>
</HTML>
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